India Weekly Roundup: Key Events Shaping the Nation (July 20–26, 2025)

Last week, India witnessed several crucial developments that shaped the nation’s political, diplomatic, and social discourse. From bold international trade agreements and security preparations to nationwide commemorations and regional investments, the week highlighted the country's dynamic stance on both domestic and global matters. This carefully organized roundup focuses on the most important news stories, providing you with context-rich, human-centered insights into India’s evolving priorities—without touching on entertainment distractions.

India Strengthens Ties with the Maldives Amid Regional Rivalries

• Prime Minister Narendra Modi's two-day visit to the Maldives marked a pivotal moment in South Asian diplomacy. Attending the Maldives' 60th Independence Day celebrations, Modi announced a $565 million credit line to support Maldivian development and initiated talks on a free trade agreement. This visit aimed to mend strained relations following the 2023 election of pro-China President Mohamed Muizzu, who had previously called for the withdrawal of Indian troops. The renewed cooperation underscores India's strategic efforts to maintain influence in the Indian Ocean region amid China's growing presence.

Landmark India-UK Free Trade Agreement Signed

• In a significant economic development, India and the United Kingdom signed a landmark free trade agreement during Prime Minister Modi's official visit to the UK. This deal, the UK's most substantial post-Brexit trade agreement and India's first major pact outside Asia, aims to eliminate tariffs on 99% of Indian exports to the UK. Key sectors such as technology, defense, and services are set to benefit, with provisions for easier work visas and mutual recognition of qualifications. However, agriculture was notably excluded from the agreement.

• Oyo founder Ritesh Agarwal highlighted the deal's potential to boost Indian startups and the travel services sector, emphasizing opportunities for cross-border collaboration and job creation.

India Commemorates 26th Kargil Vijay Diwas

• The nation observed the 26th anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas, honoring the bravery of soldiers who fought in the 1999 Kargil War. In Upper Assam, the Indian Army organized events, including a bike rally involving 155 local youth and educational sessions to inspire patriotism among students.

• In New Delhi, a special memorial zone was inaugurated at the New Ashok Nagar Namo Bharat Station. The ceremony featured heartfelt tributes from the parents of Capt. Vijyant Thapar, a Kargil martyr, and included student art displays and storytelling sessions to engage the public in remembering the sacrifices made.

Economic Outlook: ADB Lowers Growth Forecast for Asia-Pacific

• The Asian Development Bank (ADB) revised its economic growth forecast for the Asia-Pacific region, lowering it to 4.6% for the upcoming year. This adjustment reflects ongoing challenges such as global economic uncertainties and regional geopolitical tensions. The revised forecast underscores the need for countries, including India, to implement policies that bolster economic resilience and sustainable growth.

President Droupadi Murmu to Visit West Bengal for AIIMS Convocation

• President Droupadi Murmu is scheduled to visit West Bengal on July 30, 2025, to attend the first annual convocation of AIIMS Kalyani, where she will confer degrees to the inaugural batch of MBBS graduates and PDCC holders. Following the event, she plans to visit the Dakshineswar temple in Kolkata and stay at the Raj Bhavan before departing on July 31.

India Raises Khalistan Issue with UK Ahead of PM Modi's Visit

• Ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to the United Kingdom on July 23, India expressed concerns over the activities of Khalistani extremists in the UK. Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri emphasized that these extremist issues are not only a concern for India but should also be regarded seriously by its partners, including the UK.

Andhra Pradesh CM Chandrababu Naidu Embarks on Singapore Visit to Attract Investments

• Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu commenced a five-day visit to Singapore aimed at attracting investments and reinforcing international partnerships. His agenda includes discussions on the Amaravati capital project and seeking investments in ports and infrastructure. Naidu will meet with Singapore's Indian High Commissioner, representatives of Surbana Jurong, and business leaders, and will address 1,500 delegates from the Telugu diaspora at an event organized by the Andhra Pradesh Non-Resident Telugu (APNRT) Society.

Samajwadi Party Observes 'Samvidhan Mansthambh Divas' to Protect Reservation Rights

• On July 26, the Samajwadi Party (SP) observed "Samvidhan Mansthambh Divas" across Uttar Pradesh to reaffirm its commitment to safeguarding the reservation system and constitutional values. Led by SP national president Akhilesh Yadav, the initiative aimed to inform the public about what the party claims are BJP-led efforts to undermine the rights of backward classes, Dalits, and minorities. Events were held in various districts, with SP leaders calling on the PDA (Pichhde-Dalits-Alpsankhyaks) community to unite and resist efforts that curtail their constitutional rights.

Kargil Vijay Diwas Commemorated in Assam and Visakhapatnam

• On July 26, 2025, Assam joined the nation in commemorating Kargil Vijay Diwas, marking the 26th anniversary of India's victory in the 1999 Kargil War. A solemn ceremony was held at the State War Memorial in Dighalipukhuri, Guwahati, attended by Governor Lakshman Prasad Acharya and other dignitaries. Similarly, the Eastern Naval Command of the Indian Navy conducted a wreath-laying ceremony at the Victory at Sea War Memorial in Visakhapatnam, honoring the valor and sacrifice of the Indian armed forces during the Kargil War.

Dibrugarh Police Conduct Anti-Sabotage Checks Ahead of Independence Day

• In anticipation of India's 79th Independence Day on August 15 and the banned militant group ULFA (Independent)'s Martyrs' Day on July 27, Dibrugarh Police in Assam carried out extensive anti-sabotage operations across the city. Led by Senior Superintendent of Police Rakesh Reddy, the day-long security sweep focused on high-traffic areas, marketplaces, bridges, roads, and critical infrastructure. The measures aimed to thwart potential threats and ensure public safety during this sensitive period.

Banks Closed on July 26 Due to RBI Regulations

• On July 26, 2025, banks across India remained closed, as it was the fourth Saturday of the month, in accordance with the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) regulations mandating closures on all second and fourth Saturdays. This closure affected banking operations nationwide, and individuals were advised to plan their banking activities accordingly.

Eastern Naval Command Honors Kargil Heroes in Visakhapatnam

• The Eastern Naval Command (ENC) of the Indian Navy conducted a solemn wreath-laying ceremony at the Victory at Sea War Memorial in Visakhapatnam on July 26, 2025, to honor the valor and sacrifice of the Indian armed forces during the Kargil War. The event featured participation by Vice Admiral B. Sivakumar and senior officials from the military and civil administration. Additionally, Naval Station Bheemunipatnam organized a blood donation camp in collaboration with the NTR Trust, where over 100 military personnel contributed.

Assam Pays Tribute to Kargil War Heroes

• On July 26, 2025, Assam joined the nation in commemorating Kargil Vijay Diwas, marking the 26th anniversary of India's victory in the 1999 Kargil War. A solemn ceremony was held at the State War Memorial in Dighalipukhuri, Guwahati, attended by Governor Lakshman Prasad Acharya and other dignitaries. The event honored the bravery and sacrifice of Indian soldiers during Operation Vijay.

Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu Departs for Singapore to Attract Investments

• Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu departed for Singapore on a five-day visit aimed at attracting investments and reinforcing international partnerships. Accompanied by ministers and officials, Naidu's primary focus includes potential collaboration with the Singapore government on the Amaravati capital project, alongside seeking investments in ports and infrastructure. The visit schedule includes meetings with Singapore's Indian High Commissioner, representatives of Surbana Jurong, and business leaders.

India’s momentum on the global stage and within its borders was on full display last week. Strategic visits by leaders, economic negotiations, and commemorative observances reflect a nation deeply rooted in its values while pursuing innovation and international cooperation. These stories underscore India's ongoing commitment to growth, unity, and security—and offer a glimpse into the resilient spirit that continues to drive the country forward.

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